Which model is organized around objects rather than actions and data rather than logic?

• A. Procedural Programming
• B. Object Oriented Programming (OOP)
• C. Functional Programming
• D. Imperative Programming

Answer: (B)

This question highlights a way of organizing software around the things you model. Object-oriented programming structures code as objects that bundle data with the methods that operate on that data. Each object represents an entity in the problem domain, and the program's behavior emerges from interactions between these objects, not from a separate sequence of steps or a purely logical function.

Procedural programming, by contrast, organizes code as a collection of procedures that operate on data. Functional programming focuses on pure functions and immutable data, minimizing side effects. Imperative programming centers on commands that change the program’s state. Because the description emphasizes organizing around objects and the data with which they work, the best fit is object-oriented programming.